Fono 1

Our Village and our legacy

Participants form a village council. They review the practice of nurturing relationships or the pan-Pacific concept of . They become aware of how infant mortality or the death of an infant before its first birthday impacts their community and develop skills to start a conversation in their community about the issue.

Key Elements

  • Welcome, Consent Forms, and Roll
  • Pre-Assessment
  • Introductions
  • Project Overview
  • Fono Rules
  • Cultural Concept
  • Video: The Unspoken Truth
  • Presentation on Infant Mortality
  • Break (Optional)
  • Communication Activity
  • Fono Assignment
  • Post-Questionnaire
Islander family laughing and smiling at toddler

Cultural concept

Throughout our different island cultures, you will find a strong practice of maintaining and nurturing relationships, especially with members from ones’ kin, church, school, and villages.

This is the pan-Pacific concept of vā. Vā literally means space. It is the space in which we relate and it’s how we interact with each other. It touches every aspect of Pacific Islander life through our relationships with our families and community and is carried on from one generation to the next. is often strongest with kin members and people with genealogical ties.

Tauhi ‛a e vā (Tongan) or tausi le vā (Samoan) is the act of nurturing and developing the . When we tauhi vā or tausi vā, we purposefully build, strengthen, and maintain the relationships that connect us to one another.

Islander man looking into camera and smiling

Video: The unspoken truth

The Unspoken Truth is the first episode in this community education and engagement series. The title refers to the silence that surrounds infant mortality and its impact among Utah’s Pacific Islander communities. It was filmed in Salt Lake County, Utah with the collaboration of local community-based organizations and features local community members.

Watch Video
Islander baby blowing out candle on cake

Presentation: Infant mortality

Learn more about infant mortality among our Pacific Islander community here in Utah.

Download presentation (2.4mb)
Islander man and woman looking at each other

Communication activity

By using open communication, we will nurture the relationships that connect us to each other. This activity will be a place to begin to help us feel confident about how to talk more openly about infant mortality with our community.

Download PDF (172 KB)
Islander man and woman looking at each other

Fono 2: Nourishing the fonua or fanua before pregnancy

Participants discuss Pacific Islanders’ connection to the land and environment or fonua or fanua, which includes the mother’s womb and placenta. They learn about the importance of preconception health (the health of women and men before pregnancy). They gain experience navigating health resources.

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